{"id":11794,"date":"2025-11-19T08:19:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T13:19:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ariasvilla.com\/?p=11794"},"modified":"2025-11-19T08:19:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T13:19:28","slug":"understanding-the-latest-tps-developments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ariasvilla.com\/es\/understanding-the-latest-tps-developments\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the Latest TPS Developments"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<blockquote><p>\nLast Thursday, I joined journalist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@orianbrito\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Orian Brito<\/a> to discuss an issue that continues to touch thousands of Venezuelan families in the United States: the end of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/humanitarian\/temporary-protected-status\/temporary-protected-status-designated-country-venezuela\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Temporary Protected Status (TPS)<\/strong><\/a> and the new legal actions that emerged after November 7. I appreciate every opportunity to help our community understand what these changes truly mean, especially during moments of uncertainty.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<p>During the interview, we talked about the document submitted by more than 125 Democratic legislators to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. Although this filing has received significant attention, it is important to approach it with clarity and realism. Legally, it is an amicus brief, a supporting document that expresses political and humanitarian concern, but it does not have the power to reverse the termination of TPS on its own. At this stage, the decision ending TPS remains fully in effect.<\/p>\n<p>For many Venezuelans, especially those who relied solely on TPS and did not have another pending immigration process, this creates a difficult reality. Individuals without asylum applications, family petitions, or another form of relief are now without legal status as of November 7. This change carries serious consequences, including the accumulation of unlawful presence.<\/p>\n<p>I also addressed the confusion surrounding the $100 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/newsroom\/alerts\/uscis-updates-fees-based-on-hr-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">asylum filing fee<\/a>. USCIS has now clarified publicly that individuals with pending asylum cases do not need to pay this fee, even if a payment notice was previously issued. That clarification, however, came a few days after the court\u2019s order, and many people understandably felt lost in the process.<\/p>\n<p>We ended our conversation by discussing labor certification cases, travel permits, and the complexities created when <a href=\"https:\/\/ariasvilla.com\/es\/services\/nacara-tps\/\">TPS<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/ariasvilla.com\/es\/services\/political-asylum\/\">asylum<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/ariasvilla.com\/es\/services\/employment-based-petitions\/\">employment-based<\/a> processes intersect. These situations must be evaluated carefully, because each case has its own risks, timelines, and legal implications. For some, a viable path may exist. For others, certain steps\u2014like international travel\u2014can jeopardize everything.<\/p>\n<p>My goal is to keep our community informed with honesty and compassion. These are not easy times, but staying vigilant, asking questions, and seeking reliable legal guidance can make a meaningful difference. I thank Orian for opening this space for clarity and for the respect he always shows toward the immigrant community.<\/p>\n<p>If you need guidance about TPS, asylum, family petitions, labor certification, or your specific situation, you are welcome to contact my office at <strong>305-671-0018<\/strong>. We will continue sharing updates as soon as new information becomes available.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<p><em><strong>Disclaimer:<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em>The information provided in this article is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration laws and policies change frequently, and the details of each case are unique. Reading this material does not create an attorney-client relationship with my office. If you need guidance about your personal situation, please <a href=\"https:\/\/ariasvilla.com\/es\/book-an-appointment\/\">schedule a consultation<\/a> so we can review your case individually.<\/em><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_video_widget wpb_content_element vc_clearfix vc_video-aspect-ratio-169 vc_video-el-width-100 vc_video-align-center wd-rs-691dbea7dd465\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_video_wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Fin del TPS: Lo que los venezolanos deben saber ahora | Entrevista con la abogada Martha Arias\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sZ99aHUPtB8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border-radius: 12px;\" src=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/embed\/episode\/2DKdfdB0Hv4EHaNnftiwbV\/video?utm_source=generator\" width=\"624\" height=\"351\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-testid=\"embed-iframe\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\"><\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>FOLLOW ME ON SOCIAL MEDIA<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\n\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"wd-rs-691dbf17959b8 wd-social-icons  wd-style-bordered wd-size-large social-follow wd-shape-rounded color-scheme-dark text-center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Ariasvillalaw\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"wd-social-icon social-facebook\" aria-label=\"Facebook social link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/martaLarias\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"wd-social-icon social-twitter\" aria-label=\"X social link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/martha_arias98\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"wd-social-icon social-instagram\" aria-label=\"Instagram social link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@AriasVilla\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"wd-social-icon social-youtube\" aria-label=\"YouTube social link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/martha-l-arias-b335a41b\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"wd-social-icon social-linkedin\" aria-label=\"Linkedin social link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/6hU6joLU13gmxmVOr5682b\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"wd-social-icon social-spotify\" aria-label=\"Spotify social link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wd-icon\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_empty_space\"   style=\"height: 32px\"><span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<p><strong>SPANISH TRANSCRIPT:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nHola amigos, feliz jueves. Un abrazo para todos ustedes. Gracias por conectarse, por ser parte de esta comunidad. Hay varias informaciones. Una tiene que ver con inmigraci\u00f3n, otra tiene que ver con Venezuela, que aunque no es de inmigraci\u00f3n propiamente, lo voy a decir porque est\u00e1 en desarrollo. Pero escuchen esto.<\/p>\n<p>Surge un nuevo intento por parte de congresistas de Estados Unidos para revertir la decisi\u00f3n que puso fin al TPS para los venezolanos. Hoy sabemos que m\u00e1s de 125 legisladores dem\u00f3cratas presentaron un documento ante la Corte de Apelaciones del Noveno Circuito el d\u00eda de hoy para que se anule la medida que termin\u00f3 con este beneficio migratorio, incluso despu\u00e9s de que la Corte Suprema, como ustedes saben, respaldara al Gobierno para poner fin al TPS.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 impacto real puede tener esta acci\u00f3n? \u00bfPodr\u00eda significar una nueva esperanza para los venezolanos que perdieron su TPS? Hoy converso con una abogada muy querida, una mujer muy profesional que siempre me da su tiempo para hablar del tema: es la abogada de inmigraci\u00f3n Martha Arias, que nos va a ayudar a entender el alcance legal de esta decisi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Abogada, \u00bfc\u00f3mo est\u00e1?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nBuenas tardes, o buenos d\u00edas, o\u2026 o noche ya. Ya es la noche, m\u00e1s bien.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00bfC\u00f3mo le va?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nMuchas gracias por su invitaci\u00f3n. Es un placer para m\u00ed estar con ustedes y con su audiencia. Estoy bien, bien, con mucho trabajo, muchas cosas que hacer, pero para eso estamos, con salud.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nEs que es lo m\u00e1s importante, abogada. Quiero preguntarle: \u00bfqu\u00e9 implica esta acci\u00f3n de los legisladores? Se conoce hoy, 12 de noviembre, pero bueno, ya el TPS el 7 de noviembre pr\u00e1cticamente podemos decir que finaliz\u00f3. \u00bfQu\u00e9 impacto podr\u00eda tener esta decisi\u00f3n en el Noveno Circuito?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nYo sinceramente creo que no va a tener ning\u00fan impacto desde el punto de vista legal. Lo que estos 120 congresistas presentaron \u2014incluyendo una senadora dem\u00f3crata de la Florida, Debbie Wasserman Schultz\u2014 es lo que se llama en ingl\u00e9s un \u201camicus brief\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Un \u201camicus brief\u201d es como un memorial de alegatos que se conoce como amigo de la corte. Es decir, este grupo de congresistas presenta este documento a la corte pidiendo que se reconsidere esa decisi\u00f3n de terminar <strong>el TPS de Venezuela<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Ellos aducen, dentro de este memorial de alegatos o dentro de este \u201camicus brief\u201d, lo siguiente:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Que la ley no le otorga al Ejecutivo \u2014en este caso al Departamento de Homeland Security\u2014 la libertad de tomar la decisi\u00f3n de terminar el TPS por razones pol\u00edticas.<\/li>\n<li>Que la ley le da la libertad de hacerlo por razones humanitarias, pero no pol\u00edticas.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Entonces consideran estos senadores que, al terminar el Ejecutivo el TPS y los argumentos que present\u00f3, es como que volvieron a escribir la ley \u2014\u201crewrite the law\u201d\u2014, quiere decir, como que la interpretaron a su manera, pero que el Congreso no tuvo la intenci\u00f3n de interpretar la ley de esta forma para ser aplicada al TPS.<\/p>\n<p>En otras palabras, como quien dice que los senadores est\u00e1n diciendo: \u201cNosotros, el Congreso, interpretamos la ley del TPS de una forma distinta a la que la est\u00e1 interpretando el Ejecutivo, y por lo tanto no debe terminarse este TPS\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Pero f\u00edjese: esto es un \u201camicus brief\u201d que se est\u00e1 presentando apenas ahora, cuando ya esta decisi\u00f3n est\u00e1 en firme. Claro, hay ciertas peticiones que se presentan post\u2013decision. Eso es lo que se llama post-decision petitions, peticiones que se presentan despu\u00e9s de que hay una decisi\u00f3n. Obviamente, legalmente se pueden hacer, pero bueno\u2026<\/p>\n<p>No s\u00e9 qu\u00e9 impacto legal tenga. Pienso que tiene m\u00e1s un soporte, un reconocimiento pol\u00edtico de los dem\u00f3cratas al pueblo venezolano y al TPS, como un gesto, como un: \u201cVamos a actuar en beneficio de estos venezolanos\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Pero pienso yo que es tarde, uno. Y dos: que de pronto esta medida no va a ser tan fuerte, por lo menos en esta etapa, porque no lo hicieron antes\u2026 porque no pas\u00f3 antes\u2026 porque no estuvieron antes. Eso es lo que\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nPor cierto, sobre la tensi\u00f3n en Venezuela, quiero aprovechar este momento \u2014que era lo que iba a decir, que no tiene que ver con inmigraci\u00f3n\u2014 pero usted sabe que hemos visto un despliegue de Estados Unidos en el Caribe. Hay una tensi\u00f3n entre Estados Unidos y Venezuela. Estados Unidos ha atacado unas narco\u2013lanchas y, solamente a manera de informaci\u00f3n, hoy lo acaba de informar hace instantes el Secretario de Guerra.<\/p>\n<p>Dice que el presidente Trump \u2014lo voy a leer textual\u2014 orden\u00f3 actuar, y el Departamento de Guerra est\u00e1 cumpliendo. \u201cHoy anuncio\u201d, dice, \u201cel operativo Lanza del Sur, dirigido por las Fuerzas de Tarea Conjunta del Comando Sur. Esta misi\u00f3n defiende nuestra naci\u00f3n, elimina a los narcoterroristas de nuestro hemisferio y protege a nuestro pa\u00eds de las drogas que est\u00e1n matando a nuestra gente. El hemisferio occidental es el vecindario de Am\u00e9rica y lo vamos a proteger.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Es el anuncio. Anuncian a partir de hoy esta operaci\u00f3n Lanza del Sur. \u00bfCu\u00e1l es el alcance? \u00bfA d\u00f3nde va o c\u00f3mo va? No lo podemos decir. Yo no soy astr\u00f3logo, ni tampoco experto militar, pero ya la operaci\u00f3n tiene un nombre, un objetivo: erradicar el narcoterrorismo.<\/p>\n<p>As\u00ed que vamos a estar pendientes con lo que ocurra en las pr\u00f3ximas horas.<\/p>\n<p>F\u00edjese que\u2026 quiero preguntarle a la abogada: mientras los venezolanos siguen en esta diatriba, \u00bfqu\u00e9 hacer? Lo recomendable, en todo caso, ser\u00eda no esperar qu\u00e9 pueda decidir el Noveno Circuito de Apelaciones, sino buscar otra v\u00eda, como se ha hablado anteriormente.<\/p>\n<p>Porque esto\u2026 primero, ya estamos a 12 de noviembre, ya se acerca una fecha donde Estados Unidos \u2014o todo el mundo\u2014 empieza a salir de vacaciones, etc\u00e9tera. No tenemos, digamos, una fecha tentativa en la que se podr\u00eda decidir esto.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nEs correcto. No tenemos una fecha tentativa. Y posiblemente \u2014o sea r\u00e1pido o sea para el a\u00f1o entrante\u2014 pero los venezolanos definitivamente\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Hay unos que pueden tener todav\u00eda un estatus legal a trav\u00e9s del asilo que tengan pendiente, si es que tienen un asilo pendiente.<br \/>\nOtros, pues, que tienen el beneficio de una petici\u00f3n familiar \u2014sea de c\u00f3nyuge, o de padres, o de hijos\u2014 pues tambi\u00e9n van a tener ese privilegio.<\/p>\n<p>Pero est\u00e1 el gran n\u00famero de venezolanos que solamente estaban protegidos por el TPS, que no presentaron asilo, y que definitivamente, en este momento \u2014en noviembre 13\u2014 est\u00e1n totalmente desprotegidos y sin un estatus legal.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces, la decisi\u00f3n tendr\u00eda que venir muy r\u00e1pido para ser positiva para ese grupo de venezolanos que est\u00e1n totalmente desprotegidos. Yo espero que una decisi\u00f3n venga del Congreso, pero directamente del Congreso, no a trav\u00e9s de las cortes, porque estos litigios \u2014usted sabe\u2014 van y vienen, van y vienen.<\/p>\n<p>Si alguna parte ganara aqu\u00ed, seguramente el Gobierno va a volver a apelar, y vuelve y apela, y volvemos a este c\u00edrculo vicioso.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nPero es que es un c\u00edrculo que termina en lo mismo, donde la Corte Suprema le dice al Gobierno: \u201cUsted tiene derecho de quitarlo\u201d, y entonces la gente se queda en el aire.<br \/>\nYo, siendo venezolano, y trato de brindar servicio a trav\u00e9s de este espacio, condeno \u2014y lo digo p\u00fablicamente\u2014 que se brinde una esperanza que siento que es una esperanza delicada. Es decir, que no brinda solidez a la gente.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00ed, vamos a ir al Noveno Circuito\u2026 y la gente se sienta y espera al Noveno Circuito.<br \/>\nNo. Usted est\u00e1 acumulando, si usted no tiene ning\u00fan otro tr\u00e1mite, est\u00e1 acumulando presencia ilegal en Estados Unidos, y eso es grav\u00edsimo.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nEs as\u00ed mismo. Es correcto.<br \/>\nLa gente que se juega el chance o la oportunidad de quedarse aqu\u00ed en Estados Unidos sin estatus sabe que eso la va a afectar a futuro, que ya en el futuro tendr\u00eda que ser una petici\u00f3n de familiar inmediato \u2014que es de c\u00f3nyuge, padres o hijos ciudadanos americanos\u2014 si ellos son menores de edad o\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Van a tener que tener hijos ciudadanos americanos que les vayan a hacer una petici\u00f3n. Y esto, obviamente, es incierto, porque si en este momento no tienen una petici\u00f3n de esta naturaleza, pues no se ve, a corto plazo, esa posibilidad de petici\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nQuiero preguntarle tambi\u00e9n sobre el tema del pago de los 100 d\u00f3lares para el asilo. \u00bfC\u00f3mo se est\u00e1 viviendo esto? Porque al principio el Gobierno lo anunci\u00f3, despu\u00e9s un juez lo fren\u00f3. Por ejemplo, en las \u00faltimas peticiones que usted ha manejado en su oficina, \u00bfc\u00f3mo se est\u00e1 viviendo el proceso?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nBueno, como se est\u00e1 viviendo el proceso\u2026 la gente est\u00e1 confundida. Obviamente, no es para menos: est\u00e1 confundida porque el Servicio de Inmigraci\u00f3n envi\u00f3 notificaciones de pago a las personas que ten\u00edan el asilo pendiente.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces, la notificaci\u00f3n \u2014o la decisi\u00f3n de la corte\u2014 sali\u00f3 el 30 de octubre, y pues muchas personas no pagaron y estaban sin saber si ten\u00edan que pagar o no.<\/p>\n<p>Y no fue hasta el 7 de noviembre cuando Inmigraci\u00f3n (USCIS) public\u00f3 en su p\u00e1gina que iban a acatar esta orden, y que las personas que no hab\u00edan pagado no ten\u00edan que pagar, aunque les hubiera llegado la notificaci\u00f3n de pago.<\/p>\n<p>Claro, entonces por lo menos esos siete d\u00edas despu\u00e9s de la orden del juez hubo incertidumbre: no se sab\u00eda si se ten\u00eda que pagar, si no se ten\u00eda que pagar\u2026 hasta que publican oficialmente y USCIS lo reconoce.<\/p>\n<p>Ahora, en este momento, como est\u00e1 la notificaci\u00f3n escrita y publicada por USCIS, la gente ya sabe que no lo tiene que pagar porque pueden leer esa notificaci\u00f3n oficial.<\/p>\n<p>Pero yo dir\u00eda que el periodo de incertidumbre fue m\u00e1s que todo esos siete d\u00edas despu\u00e9s de la decisi\u00f3n del juez. Personas que pagaron la tarifa saben, con esa misma publicaci\u00f3n oficial, que no les van a devolver su dinero.<\/p>\n<p>En este momento yo creo que ya la gente est\u00e1 m\u00e1s tranquila y entiende m\u00e1s. Pero aun as\u00ed creo que todav\u00eda hay gente preguntando \u2014en nuestra oficina tambi\u00e9n\u2014:<br \/>\n\u201c\u00bfTengo que pagar la tarifa? \u00bfNo la tengo que pagar?\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Incluso, en las cortes a veces la gente dice: \u201cBueno, eso fue con Inmigraci\u00f3n, \u00bfpero qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 pasando con la corte?\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces s\u00ed, todav\u00eda hay confusi\u00f3n en algunas personas, pero ya es oficial que no ten\u00edan \u2014o que no tienen\u2014 que hacer ese pago de esos 100 d\u00f3lares.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nClaro. Ya para ir cerrando, abogada\u2026 Ayer estuve hablando \u2014convers\u00e1bamos con la abogada de inmigraci\u00f3n, Martha Arias\u2014 sobre el tema de la certificaci\u00f3n laboral, un mecanismo que para algunos puede ser una v\u00eda para permanecer en Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n<p>Y hay un caso particular que me ha escrito \u2014y me ha hecho mucho \u00e9nfasis en esto\u2014 porque \u00e9l tiene su propia firma, ha construido su propia empresa. \u00c9l dice\u2026 \u00e9l me comenta que es autodidacta, que en el \u00e1rea del dise\u00f1o arquitect\u00f3nico tiene su propia firma y que \u00e9l siente que no necesitar\u00eda un sponsor para aplicar por esa certificaci\u00f3n, ya que \u00e9l presta su servicio de dise\u00f1o a trav\u00e9s de su firma.<\/p>\n<p>Y \u00e9l tiene como esas dudas porque, claro, el punto est\u00e1 aqu\u00ed\u2026 Ayer me dec\u00eda un colega suyo que cuando t\u00fa acumulas\u2026 est\u00e1s ilegal, aplicar a un tr\u00e1mite es muy dif\u00edcil porque tendr\u00edas que salir.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces, \u00bfqu\u00e9 se le puede recomendar a las personas que est\u00e1n viendo esta opci\u00f3n? Especialmente para aquellos que ten\u00edan TPS, ya no lo tienen, y est\u00e1n sin estatus.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nA ver, lo que es el proceso de certificaci\u00f3n laboral es un proceso viable. Pero como usted bien lo dice, si la persona ya est\u00e1 fuera de estatus, incluso los que tuvieron TPS por mucho tiempo y les aprobaron la certificaci\u00f3n laboral, muchos de ellos igual ten\u00edan que salir del pa\u00eds, porque el TPS no es un estatus legal para poder recibir la residencia en esa categor\u00eda de empleo.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces, a esas personas yo les recomiendo que consulten bien con un abogado, porque es posible obtener la residencia a trav\u00e9s de esa certificaci\u00f3n laboral, pero deben analizar bien el caso:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>si van a salir del pa\u00eds,<\/li>\n<li>si van a tener que pedir un perd\u00f3n por presencia ilegal,<\/li>\n<li>si van a requerir un waiver,<\/li>\n<li>si van a tener un familiar que los califique para ese perd\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Entonces esos son los an\u00e1lisis que se deben hacer antes de empezar o iniciar el proceso de certificado laboral, porque es costoso: puede costar m\u00e1s de 15.000 d\u00f3lares para una persona este proceso.<\/p>\n<p>Antes de empezar y pagar todo ese dinero, hay que mirar primero hacia adelante:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>si la persona va a poder recibir la residencia cuando salga del pa\u00eds a recibirla en el consulado,<\/li>\n<li>si podr\u00e1 recibirla porque tiene un familiar que califica para presentar el perd\u00f3n,<\/li>\n<li>o si definitivamente no tiene quien lo califique para el perd\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Si no tiene quien lo califique, no podr\u00e1 presentar ese perd\u00f3n. Entonces, \u00bfpara qu\u00e9 va a invertir 15.000 d\u00f3lares \u2014o qui\u00e9n sabe cu\u00e1nto\u2014 para llegar a un punto cero? Un punto muerto.<\/p>\n<p>Esos son los an\u00e1lisis que deben hacer las personas antes de iniciar.<\/p>\n<p>Pero hay muchos venezolanos que est\u00e1n haciendo procesos de certificaci\u00f3n laboral porque han trabajado para compa\u00f1\u00edas por mucho tiempo y tienen ese patrocinio de esa compa\u00f1\u00eda. Yo los animo a que lo hagan porque, si lo pueden hacer y no van a ser inadmisibles, obviamente es una gran oportunidad para ellos \u2014aunque tengan que salir del pa\u00eds\u2014.<\/p>\n<p>Son muchas cosas, muchos factores los que se deben analizar. Cada caso se analiza bajo tres hechos. Ese an\u00e1lisis requiere, yo dir\u00eda, no una, sino dos o hasta tres consultas u opiniones de distintos abogados.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nHay un tema\u2026 Yo conozco el caso de una chica que se le fue aprobada, pero estaba esperando un permiso de viaje, y el permiso de viaje nunca le lleg\u00f3. Y claro, tiene su asilo porque ten\u00eda un asilo pendiente, ten\u00eda TPS y ahora todo\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Claro, \u00bfc\u00f3mo queda ese permiso de viaje que todav\u00eda est\u00e1 esperando, donde adem\u00e1s tiene su asilo pendiente y ya ten\u00eda esa certificaci\u00f3n aprobada?<\/p>\n<p>Es bastante compleja esa situaci\u00f3n, sobre todo cuando la \u00faltima\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nSi no recibi\u00f3 ese permiso de viaje, aunque se lo aprueben ahora, no va a tener efecto porque ya el TPS no existe. Porque ha quedado terminado.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces, ah\u00ed no va a tener una forma de regresar y que la dejen entrar a continuar con estatus de TPS.<\/p>\n<p>Ahora, si tiene un asilo pendiente, tiene que pedir tambi\u00e9n un permiso de viaje, que se llama \u201cRefugee Travel Document\u201d, que es un permiso de viaje para aquellas personas que tienen el asilo pendiente.<\/p>\n<p>Porque si ella sale con el permiso del TPS de viaje, realmente no va a regresar con el TPS. Y si no presenta el permiso de viaje a trav\u00e9s del asilo, no va a poder regresar a continuar con ese asilo tampoco, porque se va a considerar abandonado.<\/p>\n<p>Una persona que presenta un asilo y sale sin permiso\u2026 ese asilo se considera abandonado. Hay que pedir un permiso de viaje con el asilo, con el asilo.<\/p>\n<p>En conclusi\u00f3n: muchas personas que estaban en esta situaci\u00f3n ten\u00edan que pedir los dos permisos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>el permiso de viaje con el TPS, y<\/li>\n<li>el permiso de viaje con el asilo.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Muy complicado, porque eso es casi incomprensible para las personas que no son abogadas. Y, incluso, para nosotros los abogados nos quedamos confundidos\u2026 porque uno se pregunta: \u201c\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 tengo que hacer esto?\u201d, pero es que la ley lo requiere.<\/p>\n<p>Porque son dos figuras distintas que requieren dos peticiones distintas de viaje para poder regresar y retomar sus tr\u00e1mites.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nPerfecto. Gracias a la abogada Martha Arias. Me gustar\u00eda que d\u00e9 su n\u00famero de tel\u00e9fono para cualquier persona que quiera sentarse\u2026 Si usted quiere explorar el tema de la certificaci\u00f3n laboral, si desea \u2014como en el caso de la chica que estoy comentando\u2014 pedir ese permiso de viaje adicional, sentarse con ella, tramitar su asilo, ajustar estatus, petici\u00f3n familiar\u2026 bueno, ya sabe: de todo, de todo esto.<\/p>\n<p>Entonces, \u00bfd\u00f3nde la pueden contactar?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nEl tel\u00e9fono de mi oficina es <strong>305-671-0018<\/strong>. Lo repito: <strong>305-671-0018<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Mi p\u00e1gina web es ariasvilla.com. Ah\u00ed pueden encontrar la direcci\u00f3n, tel\u00e9fono, mis redes sociales, Instagram\u2026 todo est\u00e1 all\u00ed en esa p\u00e1gina: ariasvilla.com.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nAriasvilla.com, perfecto. Seguimos pendientes del tema migratorio y tambi\u00e9n del caso de Venezuela. Cierro rapidito con estas dos cosas.<\/p>\n<p>El senador Lindsey Graham ha escrito en los \u00faltimos minutos \u2014a quienes se preguntan qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 pasando en Venezuela\u2014 que deben entender que el presidente Trump habla muy en serio cuando se trata de detener al narcoestado venezolano, que contin\u00faa envenenando a estadounidenses con droga.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEl presidente Trump tambi\u00e9n considera que Maduro es un l\u00edder ileg\u00edtimo, cuyos d\u00edas est\u00e1n contados. Coincido con la evaluaci\u00f3n del presidente sobre la situaci\u00f3n de Venezuela. No considero a Maduro un l\u00edder leg\u00edtimo, sino un narcotraficante acusado en tribunales.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Esas son declaraciones que se est\u00e1n dando al margen del anuncio que ha hecho el Secretario de Guerra sobre la operaci\u00f3n Lanza del Sur.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 m\u00e1s? Repito lo que aqu\u00ed dice un colega de la agencia \u2014no de la agencia, del diario El Pa\u00eds\u2014 David Alandete, que est\u00e1 en Washington:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEstados Unidos acelera hacia un escenario in\u00e9dito en dos d\u00e9cadas. Estudia golpear objetivos en Venezuela mientras convierte su ofensiva antidrogas en una operaci\u00f3n militar de largo recorrido. Trump estudia ataques selectivos dentro de Venezuela. La campa\u00f1a antidrogas pasa a llamarse Operaci\u00f3n Lanza del Sur. Como lo dije: despliegan cerca de 12.000 efectivos y una docena de buques en el Caribe, y la Casa Blanca identifica pistas, campamentos y nudos log\u00edsticos del chavismo como posibles blancos.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Eso est\u00e1 en desarrollo. Abogada, estaremos pendientes de este otro tema.<\/p>\n<p>Le agradezco el tiempo. Repito el n\u00famero de la abogada Martha Arias: 305-671-0018. Repito: 305-671-0018. Le mando un fuerte abrazo y me alegra que est\u00e9 de vuelta.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abogada Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nGracias a usted. Gracias por invitarme. Estar\u00e9 con ustedes aqu\u00ed con mucho gusto.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nY pendiente de lo que pase porque estamos en la regi\u00f3n. Colombia y Venezuela son pa\u00edses hermanos que viven una realidad particular, y bueno, esperamos que todo el mundo est\u00e9 lo mejor posible pronto.<\/p>\n<p>Un abrazo para todos. Dejen sus comentarios y preguntas y nos conectamos pr\u00f3ximamente, amigos. Gracias.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey\" ><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_l\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vc_sep_holder vc_sep_holder_r\"><span class=\"vc_sep_line\"><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\t\t<div id=\"wd-691dbc669bf69\" class=\"wd-text-block wd-wpb reset-last-child wd-rs-691dbc669bf69 text-left\">\n\t\t\t<p><strong>ENGLISH TRANSLATION:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nHello friends, happy Thursday. A hug for all of you. Thank you for connecting, for being part of this community. There is various information. One has to do with immigration, another has to do with Venezuela, which although it is not immigration itself, I am going to say it because it is developing. But listen to this.<\/p>\n<p>A new attempt arises from United States congressmembers to reverse the decision that put an end to TPS for Venezuelans. Today we know that more than 125 Democratic legislators presented a document before the Court of Appeals of the Ninth Circuit today so that the measure that ended this immigration benefit is annulled, even after the Supreme Court, as you know, backed the government to end TPS.<\/p>\n<p>What real impact can this action have? Could it mean new hope for Venezuelans who lost their TPS? Today I am speaking with a very dear attorney, a very professional woman who always gives me her time to talk about the topic. It is the immigration attorney Martha Arias, who is going to help us understand the legal scope of this decision.<\/p>\n<p>Attorney, how are you?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nGood afternoon, or good morning, or\u2026 or night already. It is night now, rather.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nHow are you doing?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nThank you very much for your invitation. It is a pleasure for me to be here with you, with your audience. I am well, well, a lot of work, many things to do, but that is what we are here for, with health.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nThat is what is most important, attorney. I want to ask you: what does this action by the legislators imply? It became known today, November 12, but well, the TPS on November 7 we can practically say ended. What impact could this decision have in the Ninth Circuit?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nI honestly believe it will not have any impact from a legal point of view. What these 120 congressmembers presented \u2014including a Democratic congresswoman from Florida, Debbie Wasserman Schultz\u2014 is what is called in English an \u201camicus brief.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>An \u201camicus brief\u201d is like a memorandum of arguments known as \u201cfriend of the court.\u201d That is, this group of congressmembers presents this document to the court asking that this petition to end TPS for Venezuela be reconsidered.<\/p>\n<p>They argue, inside this memorandum of arguments or inside this \u201camicus brief,\u201d the following:<\/p>\n<p>That the law does not grant the Executive \u2014in this case the Department of Homeland Security\u2014 the freedom to make the decision to end TPS for political reasons.<\/p>\n<p>That the law gives the freedom to do so for humanitarian reasons, but not political ones.<\/p>\n<p>So these senators consider that, when the Executive ended the TPS and the arguments it presented, it is as if they rewrote the law \u2014\u201crewrite the law\u201d\u2014 meaning, as if they interpreted it in their own way, but that Congress did not have the intention of interpreting the law in this way for it to be applied to TPS.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, as if to say that the senators are saying: \u201cWe, Congress, interpret the TPS law in a different way than the Executive is interpreting it, and therefore this TPS should not be ended.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But look, this is an \u201camicus brief\u201d that is being presented just now, when this decision is already final. Of course, there are certain petitions that are presented post-decision. That is what is called post-decision petitions, petitions that are presented after there is a decision. Legally they can be done, obviously, but well\u2026<\/p>\n<p>I do not know what legal impact it will have. I think it has more of a political support or recognition from the Democrats to the Venezuelan people and to TPS, like a gesture, like a \u201cwe are going to act for the benefit of these Venezuelans.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But I think it is late \u2014first\u2014 and second, that maybe this measure will not be so strong, at least at this stage, because they did not do it before\u2026 because it did not happen before\u2026 because they were not there before. That is what\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nBy the way, about the tension in Venezuela, I want to take advantage of this moment \u2014which was what I was going to say, that it does not have to do with immigration\u2014 but you know that we have seen a deployment from the United States in the Caribbean. There is tension between the United States and Venezuela. The United States has attacked some narco-boats, and only as information, today the Secretary of War just informed it moments ago.<\/p>\n<p>He says that President Trump \u2014I am going to read it verbatim\u2014 ordered action, and the Department of War is complying. \u201cToday I announce,\u201d he says, \u201cOperation Spear of the South, directed by the Joint Task Forces of the Southern Command. This mission defends our nation, eliminates the narco-terrorists of our hemisphere, and protects our country from the drugs that are killing our people. The Western Hemisphere is America\u2019s neighborhood and we are going to protect it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That is the announcement. They announce as of today this operation \u201cSpear of the South.\u201d What is the scope, where is it going, or how is it going? We cannot say. I am not an astrologer, nor a military expert, but the operation already has a name, an objective: to eradicate narco-terrorism.<\/p>\n<p>So we will be watching what happens in the coming hours.<\/p>\n<p>Notice that\u2026 I want to ask the attorney: while Venezuelans continue in this dilemma, what to do? The advisable thing, in any case, would be not to wait for what the Ninth Circuit of Appeals may decide, but to look for another path, as has been discussed previously.<\/p>\n<p>Because this\u2026 first, we are already on November 12, we are approaching a date when the United States \u2014or the entire world\u2014 begins to go on vacation, etc. We do not have, let\u2019s say, a tentative date when this could be decided.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nThat is correct. We do not have a tentative date. And possibly \u2014whether it is fast or for next year\u2014 but Venezuelans definitely\u2026<\/p>\n<p>There are some who may still have a legal status through the asylum they have pending, if they indeed have a pending asylum.<br \/>\nOthers who have the benefit of a family petition \u2014whether from a spouse, parents, or children\u2014 will also have that privilege.<\/p>\n<p>But there is the large number of Venezuelans who were only protected by TPS, who did not file asylum, and who definitely at this moment \u2014on November 13\u2014 are totally unprotected and without legal status.<\/p>\n<p>So the decision would have to come very quickly to be positive for that group of Venezuelans who are totally unprotected. I hope that a decision comes from Congress, but directly from Congress, not through the courts, because these litigations \u2014you know\u2014 go and come, go and come.<\/p>\n<p>If one part were to win here, surely the government is going to appeal again, and appeal again, and we return to this vicious circle.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nBut it is a circle that ends in the same place, where the Supreme Court tells the government: \u201cYou have the right to remove it,\u201d and then people are left in limbo.<\/p>\n<p>I, being Venezuelan, and I try to provide service through this platform, I condemn \u2014and I say it publicly\u2014 giving people a hope that I feel is a delicate hope. That is, it does not give solidity to people.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, \u201cwe are going to go to the Ninth Circuit,\u201d and people sit and wait for the Ninth Circuit.<br \/>\nNo. If you have no other process, you are accumulating unlawful presence in the United States, and that is very serious.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is exactly that. It is correct.<br \/>\nPeople who take the chance or the opportunity to stay here in the United States without status know that it will affect them in the future; that in the future it would have to be through an immediate relative petition \u2014which is for spouse, parents, or U.S. citizen children\u2014 if they are minors or\u2026<\/p>\n<p>They would have to have U.S. citizen children who will file a petition for them. And this is obviously uncertain, because if at this moment they do not have a petition of that nature, well, that possibility is not seen in the short term.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nI also want to ask you about the topic of the 100-dollar payment for asylum. How is this being experienced? Because at first the government announced it, then a judge stopped it. For example, in the most recent petitions you have handled in your office, how is the process being experienced?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nWell, how the process is being experienced\u2026 people are confused. Obviously, it is not for less: they are confused because the immigration service sent payment notices to people who had pending asylum.<\/p>\n<p>So the notice \u2014or the court\u2019s decision\u2014 came out on October 30, and many people did not pay and were not sure if they had to pay or not.<\/p>\n<p>And it was not until November 7 when Immigration (USCIS) published on its website that they were going to comply with this order and that people who had not paid did not have to pay, even if they had received the payment notice.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, during those seven days after the judge\u2019s order there was uncertainty: they did not know if they had to pay, if they did not have to pay\u2026 until they published it and officially USCIS recognized it.<\/p>\n<p>Now, at this moment, because the written and published notice exists from USCIS, people now know they do not have to pay because they can read that official notice.<\/p>\n<p>But I would say that the period of uncertainty was mainly those seven days after the judge\u2019s decision.People who paid the fee know, with that same official publication, that they are not going to get their money back.<\/p>\n<p>At this moment, I believe people are already calmer and understand more. But I still think there are people asking \u2014in our office too\u2014:<br \/>\n\u201cDo I have to pay the fee? Do I not have to pay it?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Even in the courts sometimes people say: \u201cWell, that was with Immigration, but what is happening with the court?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So yes, there is still confusion among some people, but it is already official that they did not have to \u2014or do not have to\u2014 make that payment of those hundred dollars.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nOf course. Now, to close, attorney\u2026 Yesterday I was talking \u2014we were talking with immigration attorney Martha Arias\u2014 about the topic of labor certification, a mechanism that for some can be a way to remain in the United States.<\/p>\n<p>And there is a particular case that wrote to me \u2014and has emphasized this a lot\u2014 because he has his own firm, has built his own company. He says\u2026 He tells me that he is self-taught, that in the area of architectural design he has his own firm, and that he feels he wouldn\u2019t need a sponsor to apply for that certification since he provides his design services through his firm.<\/p>\n<p>And he has those doubts because, of course, here is the point\u2026 Yesterday a colleague of yours told me that when you accumulate\u2026 when you are illegal, applying for a process is very difficult because you would have to leave.<\/p>\n<p>So what can be recommended to people who are looking at this option? Especially those who had TPS, no longer have it, and are without status.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nLet\u2019s see, what is the labor certification process is a viable process. But as you correctly say, if the person is already out of status \u2014even those who had TPS for a long time and had the labor certification approved\u2014 many of them also had to leave the country, because TPS is not a lawful status that allows you to receive permanent residence in that employment category.<\/p>\n<p>So, to those people, I recommend that they consult well with an attorney, because it is possible to obtain residence through that labor certification, but they must analyze the case carefully:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>if they are going to leave the country,<\/li>\n<li>if they are going to have to request a waiver for unlawful presence,<\/li>\n<li>if they are going to need a waiver,<\/li>\n<li>if they have a relative who qualifies them for that waiver.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Those are the analyses that must be done before starting or initiating the labor certification process, because it is costly: it can cost more than $15,000 for a person.<\/p>\n<p>Before starting and paying all that money, you must first look ahead:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>whether the person will be able to receive residence when leaving the country to receive it at the consulate,<\/li>\n<li>whether they will be able to receive it because they have a qualifying relative to file the waiver,<\/li>\n<li>or whether they absolutely do not have anyone who qualifies them for the waiver.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If they have no one who qualifies them, they will not be able to submit that waiver. So why invest $15,000 \u2014or who knows how much\u2014 to reach a zero point? A dead end.<\/p>\n<p>Those are the analyses people must undertake before beginning.<\/p>\n<p>But there are many Venezuelans doing labor certification processes because they have worked for companies for a long time and have the sponsorship from that company. I encourage them to do it because, if they can do it and they are not going to be inadmissible, then obviously that is a big opportunity for them \u2014even if they have to leave the country.<\/p>\n<p>There are many things, many factors that must be analyzed. Each case is analyzed under three facts. That analysis requires, I would say, not only one, but two or even three consultations or opinions from different attorneys.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nThere is a topic\u2026 I know the case of a girl whose labor certification was approved, but she was waiting for a travel permit, and the travel permit never arrived. And of course, she has her asylum because she had a pending asylum, she had TPS, and now everything\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Of course, how does that travel permit stand \u2014that she is still waiting for\u2014 where she also has a pending asylum and already had that certification approved?<\/p>\n<p>It is quite complex, especially when the last\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nIf she did not receive that travel permit, even if it arrives now and is approved, it will have no effect because TPS no longer exists. Because it has ended.<\/p>\n<p>So there will not be a way for her to return and be allowed to enter to continue with TPS status.<\/p>\n<p>Now, if she has a pending asylum, she also has to request a travel permit called the \u201cRefugee Travel Document,\u201d which is a travel permit for people who have asylum pending.<\/p>\n<p>Because if she leaves with the TPS travel permit, she is not really going to return with TPS. And if she does not submit the travel permit through the asylum, she will not be able to return to continue with that asylum either, because it will be considered abandoned.<\/p>\n<p>A person who has filed asylum and leaves without permission\u2026 that asylum is considered abandoned. You have to request a travel permit with the asylum, with the asylum.<\/p>\n<p>In conclusion, many people who were in this situation had to request both permits:<\/p>\n<p>the travel permit with TPS, and<\/p>\n<p>the travel permit with the asylum.<\/p>\n<p>Very complicated, because that is almost incomprehensible for people who are not attorneys. And even for us, the attorneys, we are left confused\u2026 because one asks: \u201cWhy do I have to do this?\u201d But that is what the law requires.<\/p>\n<p>Because they are two different categories that require two different petitions for travel to be able to return and resume their processes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nPerfect. Thanks to attorney Martha Arias. I would like you to give your phone number for anyone who wants to sit down\u2026 If you want to explore the topic of labor certification, if you want \u2014as in the case of the girl I am mentioning\u2014 to request that additional travel permit, to sit with her, process your asylum, adjust status, family petition\u2026 well, you already know, all of this.<\/p>\n<p>So, where can they contact you?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nThe phone number of my office is 305-671-0018. I repeat: 305-671-0018.<\/p>\n<p>My website is ariasvilla.com. There you can find the address, phone number, my social media, Instagram\u2026 everything is there on that page: ariasvilla.com.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nAriasvilla.com, perfect. We continue to monitor the immigration issue and also the case of Venezuela. I\u2019ll close quickly with these two things.<\/p>\n<p>Senator Lindsey Graham has written in the last few minutes \u2014to those who wonder what is happening in Venezuela\u2014 that they must understand that President Trump speaks very seriously when it comes to stopping the Venezuelan narco-state, which continues poisoning Americans with drugs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPresident Trump also considers Maduro an illegitimate leader whose days are numbered. I agree with the president\u2019s assessment of the situation in Venezuela. I do not consider Maduro a legitimate leader, but rather a narcotrafficker indicted in courts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Those are statements being made on the sidelines of the announcement made by the Secretary of War about the Spear of the South operation.<\/p>\n<p>What else? I repeat what a colleague from the agency \u2014not the agency, the El Pa\u00eds newspaper\u2014 David Alandete, who is in Washington, says:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe United States accelerates toward an unprecedented scenario in two decades. It is studying striking targets in Venezuela while turning its anti-drug offensive into a long-term military operation. Trump is studying selective strikes inside Venezuela. The anti-drug campaign is now called Operation Spear of the South. As I said, they are deploying about 12,000 personnel and a dozen ships in the Caribbean, and the White House identifies airstrips, camps, and logistical hubs of chavismo as possible targets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That is developing. Attorney, we will be attentive to this other issue.<\/p>\n<p>I thank you for your time. I repeat the number of attorney Martha Arias: 305-671-0018. I repeat: 305-671-0018. I send you a big hug and I\u2019m glad you\u2019re back.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Attorney Martha Arias:<\/strong><br \/>\nThank you. Thank you for inviting me. I will be here with you with great pleasure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Orian Brito:<\/strong><br \/>\nAnd attentive to what happens because we are in the region. Colombia and Venezuela are brother countries that live a particular reality, and well, we hope everyone will be as well as possible soon.<\/p>\n<p>A hug for everyone. Leave your comments and questions, and we will connect again soon, friends. Thank you.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Last Thursday, I joined journalist Orian Brito to discuss an issue that continues to touch thousands of Venezuelan families in","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,87,81],"tags":[235,79,83,93,185,207,75,92,85,122,134,419,114,155,115,266,91,106,96,99],"class_list":["post-11794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-video","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-immigration-news-updates","category-legal-resources-guides","category-videos","tag-abogada-de-inmigracion","tag-asylum-seekers-and-refugees","tag-hablemos-de-inmigracion","tag-immigration","tag-immigration-attorney","tag-immigration-news","tag-immigration-process","tag-immigration-resources","tag-immigration-with-martha-arias","tag-martha-arias","tag-miami","tag-orian-breto","tag-political-asylum","tag-temporary-protection-status","tag-tps","tag-tps-venezuela","tag-u-s-immigration","tag-uscis","tag-venezuela","tag-work-permit","post_format-post-format-video"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.0 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Understanding the Latest TPS Developments - Miami Immigration Lawyer - Attorney Martha L. 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